Interface Description

Ching Splat is an experimental generative AI workflow. The project explores how architectural images can be translated between real photographs, line drawings, watercolor-style illustrations, and presentation renders through a controlled interface.

The main design intention is not only to generate attractive images, but to build a practical visual workflow for architecture: keeping the same building, perspective, and facade logic while changing the representation style. The interface allows a designer to test how a source image can become a Ching-style architectural drawing, a colored illustration, or a sharpened final output.

Workflow diagram showing Ching Splat development from style references to LoRA training, image-to-image testing, Qwen Gaussian editing, and interface development.
Workflow development from style samples and LoRA training to Gaussian Splat testing and interface design.

Project Concept

The workflow starts with architectural style references, including drawings, plans, sections, and visual examples inspired by Francis D. K. Ching’s graphic language. These samples are used to guide a LoRA-based image translation process. The goal is to create a visual pipeline where a real architectural image can be transformed into a line drawing and then into a colored presentation output.

Several AI paths were tested, including FLUX image-to-image, SDXL depth, Qwen Gaussian-Splat, and Qwen Gaussian editing. The selected workflow combines image input, style conditioning, and interface controls so the user can compare results and adjust the generation process.

Generated architectural tower illustration in a colored Ching-style drawing produced through the selected Gaussian editing workflow.
Selected Gaussian editing result translating a tower image into a colored architectural illustration.

Interface Workflow

The interface was designed to make the process usable for architectural representation. A user uploads an input image, chooses between drawing modes, adjusts parameters such as seed, LoRA steps, strength, denoise, sharp steps, image size, and focal value, and then generates either a Ching-style output or a sharpened LoRA output.

The prompt used in the workflow focuses on maintaining the building identity while improving the representation quality: adding watercolor color, material tones, soft shadows, sky, vegetation, and architectural presentation rendering.

Interface workflow diagram showing the path from input image through LoRA, Qwen Gaussian editing, prompt style, feature controls, and final interface output.
Interface workflow connecting image input, LoRA output, Qwen Gaussian editing, prompt style, and user controls.

Evaluation Interface

The interface includes a comparison slider that helps evaluate before and after results. This is important for architectural workflows because it allows the designer to check if the generated image preserves perspective, facade rhythm, spatial depth, and the overall identity of the original building.

Animated Ching Splat interface showing a before and after comparison slider for architectural image enhancement.

Generated Outcomes

Church Facade Test

The results show how the workflow can move between input photography, line drawing, colored output, and final render. In the church example, the model transforms a facade photograph into a Ching-style colored illustration while keeping the main architectural massing, openings, and tower proportions readable.

Set of generated Ching-style outcomes showing a church input image, colored output, line drawing output, colored variation, and line drawing variation.
Generated Ching-style outcomes for a church facade: input image, colored output, line drawing, and variations.
Colored Ching-style architectural illustration of a church facade generated from a reference photograph.
Colored church output generated in a Ching-style architectural representation.

Urban Balcony Test

In the urban balcony example, the workflow tests a more complex scene with glass, vegetation, perspective depth, and city context. The line drawing stage simplifies the scene into readable architectural information, while the colored final output adds atmosphere, material character, and presentation quality.

Generated Ching-style outcomes showing urban balcony photographs translated into line drawings and colored final renders.
Urban balcony workflow: input image, linework, and final render outputs.
Colored final architectural render of an urban balcony scene with vegetation and Ching-style linework.
Colored final render of the urban balcony scene with vegetation, linework, and architectural depth.

Architectural Relevance

Ching Splat is useful as a design representation experiment because it connects generative AI with architectural control. The workflow can support concept visualization, facade communication, style testing, and fast image iteration. At the same time, the results still need architectural review: the designer must check geometry, proportions, facade details, material logic, and whether the generated image remains faithful to the original design intent.

Documentation and Repeatability

The next step would be to connect the interface with clearer documentation outputs, such as saved parameters, seed history, prompt history, and export naming conventions. This would make the tool easier to evaluate, compare, and use in a repeatable architectural workflow.

Project Credits

Project by David Agudelo and Daniel Shuai Zhang. Generative AI, June 2026.