Under the provocation “Hacking Life,” we invite a critical interrogation of AI as a mode of epistemic production and as a force that reshapes the boundaries between nature, culture, and the technological. Does AI serve humanity, or do humans serve AI? This question becomes increasingly relevant as data-controlled virtual systems shape everyday life.


Syllabus

HACKING LIFE

MaCAD AIA THEORY SEMINAR

 


Courtesy of  Zeynep Aksöz Balzar

In his seminal 1966 work The Order of Things, Michel Foucault posits that the knowledge of any historical period is governed by a system of implicit epistemological structures—a set of conditions of possibility he terms the episteme. This framework, though often invisible to those operating within it, delineates the contours of thought, constrains what can be said, and organises scientific discourse through normative classifications. Knowledge, in Foucault’s view, is never neutral: it is always entangled with, and constituted by, power relations that define the very ecosystem in which it emerges.

“Man,” as Foucault provocatively asserts, is not a timeless given but a historically contingent construction—an “invention” of the human sciences. Once central to the humanist project, this figure has now been decentered, rendered one object of inquiry among many. With this displacement, Foucault declares: “It is indeed the death of man that we are currently experiencing within our knowledge.” In his so-called “lost interview,” he goes even further, proclaiming: “Without man, anything seems possible!”—a radical opening of thought beyond the confines of anthropocentrism.

It is from this philosophical rupture that we propose to engage the notion of artificial intelligence—not as a mere tool or computational aid, but as a dynamic, technological apparatus that participates in the ongoing reconfiguration of life itself. Under the provocation “Hacking Life,” we invite a critical interrogation of AI as a mode of epistemic production and as a force that reshapes the boundaries between nature, culture, and the technological. What new regimes of knowledge and normatively are emerging? How are discursive and material environments being restructured in the wake of machinic cognition? And crucially: what forms of subjectivity—and post-subjectivity—do these transformations enable or foreclose?

Does AI serve humanity, or do humans serve AI? This question becomes increasingly relevant as data-controlled virtual systems shape everyday life. From Netflix recommendations to targeted marketing, algorithmic mechanisms dictate exposure to news, information, and entertainment. These systems, driven by behavioural data, play a significant role in shaping individual worldviews. If personal choices are influenced by predictive algorithms, how can one break free from these mechanisms? What strategies exist to disrupt or bypass algorithmic control? This course explores the implications of AI-driven influence and investigates potential methods for reclaiming agency in digital environments.

Learning Objectives 

Through the lens of critical thinking, this course examines algorithms and algorithmic control, encouraging students to critically engage with AI as both a tool and a governing system. It explores the technical foundations of AI—how these systems function—and their broader societal implications, highlighting the ways in which they shape and regulate daily life. By bridging technical understanding with critical analysis, the course equips students with the knowledge to navigate, question, and challenge AI-driven structures.

  • Understand AI and Algorithmic Control – Develop a foundational understanding of algorithms, AI systems, and their mechanisms, including logic and sub-logic systems.
  • Analyse the Societal Impact of AI – Critically assess how AI-driven technologies shape and regulate various aspects of daily life, from decision-making to governance.
  • Bridge Technical and Critical Perspectives – Combine technical knowledge of AI and machine learning with critical analysis to question and challenge AI-driven structures.
  • Examine Ethical and Governance Issues – Explore the ethical implications of AI, data governance, and algorithmic biases, understanding their consequences in different contexts.
  • Develop Critical Thinking Skills – Engage with AI as both a tool and a governing system, fostering the ability to critically evaluate its role in contemporary society.

KEYWORDS Machine Learning, Logic Computation, AI Ethics, Techno


Faculty


Projects from this course

Machines and Empathy: the Skills of AI and Humans

Introduction Empathy has been a cornerstone of human interaction throughout history, profoundly influencing personal relationships, societal dynamics, and professional environments. It has played a pivotal role in human development, serving as a fundamental skill for navigating complex social structures and fostering meaningful connections. As artificial intelligence becomes increasingly integrated into our daily lives, questions arise … Read more

Loving Code: Simulating Intimacy with a Disembodied AI

Abstract This project is a speculative and critical exploration of human-AI intimacy inspired by Spike Jonze’s film Her. The story of a man falling in love with his AI assistant prompts an urgent contemporary question: can current large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4o or LLaMA 3 convincingly simulate emotional intimacy? More importantly, what does … Read more

Architecture of Resistance: Hacking Life

a highrise building with a facade that tricks a.i. into detecting faces that aren't there. Green bounding boxes show the false positive predictions of the a.i.

The Algorithmic Epoch Modern advertising was born out of propaganda techniques developed in World War I by Edward Bernays. He realized that by manipulating symbols and emotions, it was possible to shape mass behaviour, a concept that now forms the backbone of our algorithm-driven economy. The Internet, once heralded as a tool for global connection, … Read more

AI Learning Assistants for Disabled People: Empowerment or Standardization?

Framing the Dilemma: Access vs. Autonomy The Promise of AI for Inclusive Learning Artificial intelligence (AI) is starting to gain traction as a tool to bridge educational gaps for people with disabilities. AI-powered learning assistants – from chatbots to adaptive tutoring systems – have emerged as a promising solution to provide personalized support at scale … Read more

EVOLUTION OF IMPERFECTION

A STORY OF SYNTHETIC LIFE FORM HAVE YOU EVER DREAMT OF A BETTER VERSION OF YOURSELF? The Substance, directed by Coralie Fargeat (Universal Pictures, 2024) This project simulates a linear evolutionary process in which a synthetic organism progressively transforms to become more human-like. The evolution is guided entirely by language models, with no human intervention … Read more

Anthropomorphism and the Simulation of Life: A Critical Examination

Research reveals a profound transformation in human-AI relationships, where anthropomorphism (the projection of human qualities onto artificial entities) has evolved from a psychological curiosity into a fundamental force reshaping human cognition, identity, and social behavior. This comprehensive analysis exposes critical tensions between AI as cognitive enhancement versus cognitive dependency, challenging celebratory narratives of human-AI collaboration … Read more

Who owns the bodily data?

What if body becomes the carrier of code? Information derived from human-body; it’s movement, expressions, how it sounds as a dataset for AI interpretation and use. What are the different dimensions of these interactions & interpretations? Biological Dimension AI Dimension Informational Dimension Different Modalities Study of Amazon’s AI systems Visualisation of the Back-End Process Follow … Read more

Brains vs. Machines: How We Learn, Why They Hallucinate

Introduction From the moment a baby grasps a finger, human learning is messy, sensory-rich, and rooted in lived experience. Neurons re-wire through curiosity, emotion, and social feedback, slowly weaving meaning from sparse data. By contrast, modern AI models absorb terabytes of text and images in silence, tuning billions of weights to predict what comes next. … Read more

From Static Form to Living System: The Convergence of Architecture, Biology, and Artificial Intelligence

At the nexus of competing demands architecture has always existed. Every design endeavor aims to balance materialsity with ecological awareness economy with spatial generosity permanence with adaptability and structure with aesthetics. It is uncommon for these multifaceted pressures—structural physical socioeconomic and sustainable—to allow for a one-size-fits-all solution. Rather traditional architectural design frequently necessitates major concessions … Read more

AI Ghosts of Ancient Civilizations

Are conversations with ghosts a thing of the past?….. or perhaps a break-through of the future? Reconstructing Lost Worldviews Generative artificial intelligence is often touted for its futuristic promise, but a growing cadre of researchers is turning AI’s gaze to the distant past. What if we Generative artificial intelligence is often touted for its futuristic … Read more