Cycle Navigation Aid – A Safer, Hands-Free Solution

Arduino – Based Navigation Device for Cyclists

NavBand is a compact navigation aid for urban cyclists, combining an 8×8 LED matrix display with a tactile vibration feedback system to provide clear, hands-free directional guidance. Designed to attach to a bicycle handlebar, it visually displays arrows for navigation (left, right, or straight) while distinct vibration patterns—one buzz for left, two for right, and a long buzz for straight—ensure cyclists can focus on the road.

Lightweight and powered by an Arduino microcontroller, NavBand is simple, affordable, and ideal for urban settings like Barcelona. By minimizing reliance on phones or screens, it reduces distractions and enhances safety for commuters and recreational riders alike.

NavBand is a practical solution for safer, smarter cycling in busy city environments.

“How does combining vibrations and LED cues improve navigation for cyclists?”

Hands-Free Safety : Vibrations keep hands on handlebars, reducing distractions.

Adaptable : Effective in diverse conditions like night rides or heavy traffic.

Enhanced Focus : Simple tactile and visual cues let cyclists concentrate on the road.

Dual Feedback : Vibrations work in any environment; LEDs reinforce clarity.

Accident Prevention : Minimizes risks from screen distractions.

User-Friendly : Inclusive for all riders, even those with sensory impairments.

Efficient Navigation : Directions are clear, intuitive, and easy to follow.

Schematic Circuit Diagram

Arduino Code

In the first part of the code development, it was essential to test the sign display on the LED matrix. 3 push buttons added. Each button triggers a unique vibration pattern on the handlebar, providing tactile feedback so the rider knows the intended direction without needing to look. Additionally, the system displays the selected direction on an LED panel, ensuring clear visual guidance. This setup helps enhance safety and convenience for cyclists during their rides.

The second phase of the code development introduces a small map or predefined sequence of directions for the device. This feature enables the system to guide the cyclist along a specific route from point A to point B. The sequence includes programmed delays between directional commands, allowing the rider sufficient time to follow each step of the navigation smoothly. This addition enhances the device’s functionality by simulating real-world navigation scenarios.

Final Prototype

Future Development Using Google API and Real-World Applications

Integration with Google Maps API

        – Sync turn-by-turn directions with vibration and LED feedback for seamless guidance.

        – Utilize location-based services to alert cyclists of hazards (e.g., sharp turns, high-traffic zones).

Live Traffic and Environmental Updates

        – Incorporate traffic data to suggest safer or faster cycling routes.

        – Display warnings for road closures, construction, or weather conditions through LED patterns.

Voice Command Functionality

        – Enable hands-free interaction for cyclists to set destinations or change routes using voice commands.

Sustainability Features

        – Include solar charging or energy-efficient components to reduce reliance on batteries.

        – Encourage cycling as a sustainable mode of transport by improving safety and accessibility.

Scalability for Global Use        

– Ensure compatibility with bike-sharing systems in smart cities worldwide

Conceptual Render