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# Computational Design

Algorithmic Optimization and Fabrication of a Lattice Coral Pavilion


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

This technical report details the computational workflow developed for our final structural optimization assignment. The project methodology follows a rigorous sequence: initial form-finding, stress-line analysis, lattice topology selection, and cross-section optimization, culminating in a robotic fabrication strategy. General Workflow Overview The design process is structured around a linear algorithmic pipeline. It begins with form-finding utilizing … Read more

The Clebsch Pavilion


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

The Concept The pavilion’s striking, organic form isn’t just aesthetic; it is rooted in the Clebsch diagonal cubic, a cubic algebraic surface defined by the equation: x03+x13+x23+x33+x43=0x sub 0 cubed plus x sub 1 cubed plus x sub 2 cubed plus x sub 3 cubed plus x sub 4 cubed equals 0 subject to the … Read more

Anatomy of a Machine: Stroke


MRAC 2025-2026 by
MRAC 2025-2026

INTRODUCTION The first assignment of Anatomy of a Machine investigates how a robotic system can produce a brushstroke, an action typically associated with human intuition, variability, and continuous motion. Rather than beginning with predefined toolpaths or digital control, the project starts by reframing the human hand as a machine. Through a series of analog drawing … Read more

LATTICE CONTINUUM


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

Structural Optimization Process This project investigates the structural optimization and fabrication-aware design of a temporary lattice pavilion. The study focuses on the relationship between architectural form, structural performance, and robotic fabrication constraints, with particular attention to displacement control, material efficiency, and buildability. The pavilion occupies an 8 × 8 m footprint with a total height … Read more

Lightweave Pavilion


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

Lightweave pavilion uses a Octa thet lattice structure , where share the idea is to create a spatial experience from a repeated structural module. the structure itself becomes the envelope, and variation in height and density guides circulation. Workflow Workflow – Wind Load Circulation Scheme Structural System Why a twisting surface?● Good load redistribution● Short … Read more

THE ARTHROPOD PAVILLION


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

Design Concept | Horseshoe Crab–Inspired Lattice Structure Inspired by the exoskeleton of horseshoe crabs and the ITECH Research Pavilion 2024, this project explores a biomimetic lattice shell structure supported by discrete legs.A continuous mesh distributes loads efficiently across its surface, transferring forces to the ground through optimized supports.The parametrically generated lattice expresses structural performance, integrating … Read more

Light, Path & Structure: Weaving Sine Waves over Bab al-Luq


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

//DESIGN CONCEPT & EARLY EXPLORATIONS //COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN SYSTEM First Sine Roof Iteration First Column Iteration //FORM FINDING PROCESS AND LESSONS LERANED Second Canopy Columns Iteration Final Sine Roof Iteration The sine roof form was developed through an iterative form-finding process using both sine and inverted sine curves. By culling index points from each curve and … Read more

Never Ending Cairo Market


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

The project focuses on the transformation of the historic Bab al-Luq Market in Cairo, Egypt. Built in 1912 and inspired by Paris’ Les Halles, the market was distinguished by its accessibility, natural light, hygiene, and spatial organization. Despite continuous use, decades of deterioration have reduced its architectural and spatial potential. The project aims to reactivate … Read more

INTERPOROUS OVERGROWTH


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

Conceptual Framework The Project explores a contemporary dialogue between past and present by enveloping a historic steel truss within a soft, inflated architectural skin. Inspired by the playful curves and buoyancy of balloon art, the installation introduces a layer of translucent, geometric “bubble wrap” forms that gently overgrow the rigid industrial structure beneath. Rather than … Read more

Reviving Bab Al-Louq: Stitching Street and Roof


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

The project Reviving Bab Al-Louq explores the relationship between historical urban fabric and contemporary architectural intervention through the notion of contrast. Rather than replicating or mimicking the existing historical language, the proposal aims to create a clear spatial and material distinction that enhances the perception of the existing structure while introducing a new architectural layer. … Read more

A Computational Interpretation of Cairene Tradition


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

Bab al-Luq Reimagined: Computation, Climate, and Cultural Memory This project approaches the Bab al-Luq Market not as a blank surface for formal experimentation, but as a site layered with climatic intelligence and symbolic meaning. Its proposal is rooted in two elements deeply embedded in Cairene architectural and cultural memory: the malqaf and the lotus flower. … Read more

Solar stereotomy 


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

This project focuses on the reviving of the Bab Al-Lug market in Cairo, through the topics of Light, Path and Structure. Design idea: Established in 1912, the Bab Al-Lug market offered a state-of-the-art modern design inspired by the Halles in Paris The market’s metal structure is a typical example of tectonic architecture with its lightweight, … Read more

THE VEIL OF BAB AL-LUQ: A NEW SHADED HEART FOR DOWNTOWN CAIRO


MaCAD 2025-2026 by
MaCAD 2025-2026

I am excited to share The Veil of Bab Al-Luq, an architectural intervention designed by Sushmitha Ravi that reimagines the historic Bab Al-Luq Market in Downtown Cairo. The project seeks to restore the vibrancy of this iconic urban space by actively addressing its most urgent environmental challenge—the intense heat of Cairo’s hot, dry climate—through integrated … Read more