SecondMatter challenges architecture’s extractive processes and wasteful material cycles by upcycling Construction Demolition Renovation Waste (CDRW) into structural and non-structural applications. It blends ramming, which compacts granular materials into high-strength forms, with jamming-inspired interlocking of irregular aggregates. Large concrete waste pieces form a reinforced core, wrapped in a rammed mix of fine brick and concrete aggregates bound with gypsum and cement, enabling monolithic walls, prefabricated panels, tiles, and reinforced columns.
To address material inconsistencies and manual ramming challenges, SecondMatter integrates a digital interface for optimized core placement and explores robotic automation for enhanced precision and scalability.
RESEARCH QUESTION


STATE OF THE ART – Case Studies

Digital Data – Research


MATERIAL SOURCING

WORKFLOW DIAGRAM

MANUFACTURING PROCESS – Conceptual Diagram

EMBODIED CARBON – Analysis

MATERIALS

TOOLS – For Manual Ramming

MATERIAL PREPARATION
SORTING – Varied Sizes

PROTOTYPES



















DESIGN PROPOSAL
DESIGN – Modular Elements


DESIGN – Structural Elements: Load Bearing Walls or Columns



Connection Detail for Foundation to Wall
DESIGN – Slab Connection


DIGITAL INTERFACE
REFERENCES –

